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Business Plan - Appendix II - Contd.

MONTHLY CASH FLOW PROJECTION

Name of Business 

Owner 

Type of Business 

Prepared by 

Date

  Pre-Start 2 3 4 5 6 Total
Month Year              
Est./Act. Est/Act Est/Act Est/Act Est/Act Est/Act Est/Act  
               

1. Cash on hand (beginning month)

2. Cash receipts

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(a) Cash sales

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(b) Collections from credit

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accounts

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(c) Loan or other cash

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injections (specify)

3. Total cash receipts

(2a+2b+2c=3)

4. Total cash available

(before cash out) (1+3)

5. Cash paid out

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(a) purchases (merchandise)

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(b) Gross wages (excludes withdrawals)

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(c) Payroll expenses (taxes, etc.)

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(d) Outside services

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(e) Supplies (office and

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operating)

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(f) Repairs and maintenance

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(g) Advertising

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(h) Car, delivery and travel

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(i) Accounting and legal

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(j) Rent

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(k) Telephone

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(l) Utilities

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(m) Insurance

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(n) Taxes (real estate, etc.)

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(o) Interest

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(p) Other expenses (specify

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each)

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(q) Miscellaneous

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(unspecified)

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(r) Subtotal

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(s) Loan principal payment

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(t) Capital purchases

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(specify)

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(u) Other start-up costs

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(v) Reserve and/or escrow

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(specify)

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(w) Owner's withdrawal

6. Total cash paid out (5a through 5w)

7. Cash position (end of month) (4 minus 6)

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Essential operating data

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(non-cash flow information)
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A. Sales volume (dollars)

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B. Accounts receivable

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(end on month)

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C. Bad debt (end of

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month)

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D. Inventory on hand (end

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of month)

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E. Accounts payable (end

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of month)

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INSTRUCTIONS FOR MONTHLY CASH FLOW PROJECTION

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1. Cash on hand (beginning of month) -- Cash on hand same as (7), Cash position, pervious month

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2. Cash receipts-
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(a) Cash sales-All cash sales. Omit credit sales unless cash is actually received

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(b) Gross wages (including withdrawals)-- Amount to be expected from all accounts.

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(c) Loan or other cash injection-Indicate here all cash injections not shown in 2(a) or 2(b) above.

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3. Total cash receipts (2a+2b+2c=3)

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4. Total cash available (before cash out)(1+3)

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5. Cash paid out -
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(a) Purchases (merchandise)--Merchandise for resale or for use in product (paid for in current month).

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(b) Gross wages (including withdrawals)--Base pay plus overtime (if any)

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(c) Payroll expenses (taxes, etc.)-- Include paid vacations, paid sick leave, health insurance, unemployment insurance, (this might be 10 to 45% of 5(b))

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(d) Outside services-This could include outside labor and/or material for specialized or overflow work, including subcontracting

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(e) Supplies (office and operating)--Items purchased for use in the business (not for resale)

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(f) Repairs and maintenance-Include periodic large expenditures such as painting or decorating

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(g) Advertising-This amount should be adequate to maintain sales volume

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(h) Car, delivery and travel-If personal car is used, charge in this column, include parking

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(i) Accounting and legal-Outside services, including, for example, bookkeeping

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(j) Rent-Real estate only (See 5(p) for other rentals)

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(k) Telephone

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(l) Utilities-Water, heat, light and/or power

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(m) Insurance-Coverage on business property and products (fire, liability); also worker's compensation, fidelity, etc. Exclude executive life (include in 5(w))

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(n) Taxes (real estate, etc.)-- Plus inventory tax, sales tax, excise tax, if applicable

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(o) Interest-Remember to add interest on loan as it is injected (See 2© above)

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(p) Other expenses (specify each)
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_______________________________________________

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_______________________________________________

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Unexpected expenditures may be included here as a safety factor________________________________________

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Equipment expenses during the month should be included here (non-capital equipment)__________________________

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When equipment is rented or leased, record payments here

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(q) Miscellaneous (unspecified)--Small expenditures for which separate accounts would be practical

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(r) Subtotal-This subtotal indicates cash out for operating costs

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(s) Loan principal payment-Include payment on all loans, including vehicle and equipment purchases on time payment

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(t) Capital purchases (specify)--Nonexpensed (depreciable) expenditures such as equipment, building purchases on time payment

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(u) Other start-up costs-Expenses incurred prior to first month projection and paid for after start-up

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(v) Reserve and/or escrow (specify)-- Example: insurance, tax or equipment escrow to reduce impact of large periodic payments

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(w) Owner's withdrawals-Should include payment for such things as owner's income tax, social security, health insurance, executive life insurance premiums, etc.

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6. Total cash paid out (5a through 5w)

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7. Cash position (end on month) (4 minus 6)-- Enter this amount in (1) Cash on hand following month-

Essential operating data (non-cash flow information)--This is basic information necessary for proper planning and for proper cash flow projection. Also with this data, the cash flow can be evolved and shown in the above form.
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A. Sales volume (dollars)--This is a very important figure and should be estimated carefully, taking into account size of facility and employee output as well as realistic anticipated sales (actual sales, not orders received).

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B. Accounts receivable (end of month)-- Previous unpaid credit sales plus current month's credit sales, less amounts received current month (deduct "C" below)

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C. Bad debt (end on month)-- Bad debts should be subtracted from (B) in the month anticipated

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D. Inventory on hand (end on month)-- Last month's inventory plus merchandise received and/or manufactured current month minus amount sold current month

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E. Accounts payable (end of month) Previous month's payable plus current month's payable minus amount paid during month.

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F. Depreciation-Established by your accountant, or value of all your equipment divided by useful life (in months) as allowed by Internal Revenue Service

 

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